Clinical and neuropsychological profile in a sample of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorders.

نویسندگان

  • Sueli Rizzutti
  • Elaine Girão Sinnes
  • Luzia Flavia Scaramuzza
  • Lívia Freitas
  • Denise Pinheiro
  • Sonia M Palma
  • Claudia Berlim Mello
  • Monica Carolina Miranda
  • Orlando Francisco Amadeo Bueno
  • Mauro Muszkat
چکیده

UNLABELLED The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical and neuropsychological findings in children with suspicion of attention deficity hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The assessment involved 150 children aged 7 to 14 referred to NANI at UNIFESP. RESULTS 75 children (55 M and 20 F) fulfilled the criteria for ADHD, among which 35 were of the inattentive type, 28 of combined type and 12 were hyperactive/impulsive. There was negative correlation between the digit score and the Corsi test. Children with hyperactivity and impulsivity had a low performance for functional memory. Children with oppositional defiant disorder presented pattern changes in adaptability when there was a change in the rhythm the stimuli were presented and lower adaptation to time variability (Hit RT), in addition to higher rates of omission in the continuous performance test. CONCLUSION This study suggests multiple interrelations between the scores of neuropsychological battery useful for detailed delimitation of the clinical profile of children with ADHD.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Effect of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation on Visual Memory Performance and Social Adjustment in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Background and Objectives: One of the most common disorders in most societies is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of neuropsychological rehabilitation on visual memory performance and social adjustment in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.   Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre...

متن کامل

Comparing Early Maladaptive Schemas of Mothers of Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Mothers of Normal Children

Objective: According to the significant role of mothers’ personality traits and their training styles on the genesis of children’s initial personality and destructive manners, present research compares early maladaptive schemas of mothers of children with Attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder, mothers of children with Oppositional defiant disorder, and mothers of normal children. Methods...

متن کامل

بررسی اختلال بیش‌فعالی-کم‌توجهی و اختلالات شخصیت در والدین کودکان مبتلا به اختلال بیش‌فعالی-کم‌توجهی: گزارش کوتاه

Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is common in adults, and associated with comorbidities and negative consequences in many parents of children with ADHD. The aim of this study was to determine ADHD and personality disorder in parents of children with ADHD compared to the healthy group. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive and the analytic study were conducted i...

متن کامل

بررسی روایی و پایایی آزمون یادگیری شنوایی–کلامی ری در کودکان دچار اختلال بیش فعالی نقص توجهی

Objective: Increasing demand for memory assessment in clinical settings in Iran, as well as the absence of a comprehensive and standardized task based upon the Persian culture and language in children population, requires the Persian version of the commonly used neuropsychological measure of verbal learning and memory, the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test in this group. Therefore, the purpose ...

متن کامل

Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Background and Objectives: Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) occurs concurrently with many psychiatric disorders. Considering lack of information about comorbid psychiatric disorders in Iranian children, this study was performed to evaluate the prevalence and pattern of psychiatric disorders comorbidity in the children with ADHD. Methods: In a cross sectional study, frequency of c...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria

دوره 66 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008